1959
Did you know that Hawaii is one of four states that were independent prior to becoming part of the United States, along with the Vermont Republic (1791), the Republic of Texas (1845), and the California Republic (1846), and one of two (Texas was the other) with formal diplomatic recognition internationally.
Also, that the Kingdom of Hawaii was sovereign from 1810 until 1893 when the monarchy was overthrown by resident American (and some European) businessmen. It was an independent republic from 1894 until 1898, when it was annexed by the United States as a territory, becoming a state in 1959.(Thank you Wikipedia for the info)
I feel it is important that while we celebrate statehood we also know the dark side of history as well. That while it may be a day of celebration for many, for some native Hawaiians it is not.
On a personal note, Statehood always reminds me of the sad history of native American Indians on the mainland. Like the native Hawaiians, the native Indians (not sure if this the proper name) were pushed aside, forced in to "reservations" with their lands taken away and their culture oppressed. We cannot take a time capsule back in history and change the way history took its course. But, I think as Budokas, with peace as our ultimate goal, we should not be ignorant of the sad history and mistreatment of our native Hawaiians and Americans and as Budokas we should strive within our limited powers to ensure such inequities are not repeated.
Roushiichi, How true. Not until I meet Jen, did I understand the history and mistreatment of the Native Ameriicans. Some of the stories her mother can tell! I look at the islands of Hawaii and never much thought of anything other than peace and beauty. After being there, I remember reading last year at this time, that not all Hawaiians were happy about statehood. I wonder if we "miss" these ineguities in our history, or do we (I) find the easy way out, by not educating ourselves. Learning as true people of budo, that all our fights might not be with kicks and punches.
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