Message in Hagakure (RTK interpretation)

葉隠 Hagakure

名人も人なり、われも人なり、いかで劣るべき


This proverb can be found in “Hagakure” which some refer to as the “Bible” of the samurai.

Hagakure, 葉隱, which is often referred to as the “Bible” for the samurai or warrior, is a collection of commentaries by Yamamoto Tsunemoto (, June 11 1659 - November 30, 1719) of the Nabeshima Han (clan) which is now Saga Prefecture.

As usual, I will interpret this proverb in my own simple thinking. Scholars may not agree to my interpretation. It would behoove the readers to read Hagakure for themselves and to come to their own understanding. I believe in the saying “ 十人十色”　Ten people, ten colors. We will always have different interpretations. What is important is that we retain the tolerance and ability to understand each other’s interpretations. After all, some think that Blue Cheese is great while others get sick just thinking about it. (^^)

Back to the proverb. In any confrontation it is only natural to think that the person with superior skills and mental training will be the victor. Not only in combat, but in any other crisis situation, internal or external. So what makes the difference between overcoming a situation  and being overcome by the situation? Is superior training the only key?  In actual combat or serious situations, when faced with “real” dangers what makes the difference in life or death? I believe it is the innate spirit that dwells in each and every one of us to overcome adversity. Whether it be Sensei, Senpai, CEO, Special Agent in Charge or the local Hell's Angels rep, we are all human (人間).  What makes a difference is the “spirit” or "driving spirit" 気迫 kihhaku with which we confront our adversities or take on our missions or tasking.
"Dam the torpedoes, full speed ahead!!"

I think this is what “Meijin mo hitonari, waremo Hito nari, ikade otosubeki” is conveying.

Neko chan Ganbatte! You can do it!!

猫ちゃん　頑張って！やればできる！！